Commit Graph

11295 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Claude
bcb3ab5dd8 [gpio_expander] Add interrupt pin support for efficient event-driven operation
This commit adds interrupt-based GPIO expander support to eliminate continuous
polling and significantly reduce I2C/SPI traffic and CPU usage.

## Key Changes

### Core Infrastructure (gpio_expander/cached_gpio.h)
- Extended CachedGpioExpander base class with interrupt pin support
- Added setup_interrupt_pin() method to attach native GPIO interrupt handlers
- Implemented interrupt-driven cache management:
  - ISR sets flag and enables component loop when interrupt fires
  - process_interrupt_() reads chip-specific interrupt status registers
  - Cache remains valid between interrupts (no polling)
  - Component loop automatically disabled until next interrupt
- Added virtual read_interrupt_status_() for chip-specific implementations
- Maintains backward compatibility: interrupt_pin is optional, defaults to polling

### MCP23xxx Family Support
- MCP23x17 (16-pin): Added INTF/INTCAP register reading
- MCP23x08 (8-pin): Added INTF/INTCAP register reading
- Configured IOCON register for interrupt mirroring (INTA=INTB)
- Combined with existing open_drain_ints support
- Chips: MCP23017, MCP23008, MCP23S17, MCP23S08

### PI4IOE5V6408 Support
- Implemented interrupt status register (0x13) reading
- Reads input state register (0x0F) to capture values and clear interrupt
- Single 8-pin bank design

### Python Configuration
- Added CONF_INTERRUPT_PIN to component schemas
- Uses pins.internal_gpio_input_pin_schema for validation
- Optional configuration maintains full backward compatibility
- Example:
  ```yaml
  mcp23017:
    id: my_expander
    interrupt_pin: GPIO5  # Connect to INTA/INTB

  binary_sensor:
    - platform: gpio
      pin:
        mcp23xxx: my_expander
        number: 0
        interrupt: CHANGE  # Existing config, now uses hardware interrupt
  ```

### Testing
- Updated component test configurations
- Added interrupt_pin test cases for both MCP23017 and PI4IOE5V6408
- Tests both polling mode (no interrupt_pin) and interrupt mode

## Benefits

| Aspect         | Before (Polling) | After (Interrupts) |
|----------------|------------------|-------------------|
| I2C Reads      | 60-120/sec       | 2 per state change|
| CPU Usage      | Continuous loop  | ISR + event-driven|
| Latency        | ~16ms (loop)     | <1ms (ISR)        |
| Power          | Higher           | Lower (sleep)     |

## Implementation Details

**Interrupt Flow:**
1. Setup: Native GPIO interrupt attached to INTA/INTB pin (FALLING edge)
2. ISR: Sets pending flag, calls enable_loop_soon_any_context()
3. Loop: Reads interrupt status register to identify changed pins
4. Cache: Updates only changed pins, keeps cache valid
5. Optimization: Calls disable_loop() until next interrupt

**Safety:**
- Uses volatile bool for interrupt_pending_ flag
- IRAM_ATTR on ISR for fast execution
- Gracefully falls back to polling if interrupt_pin not configured
- No changes required to binary_sensor platform code

## Backward Compatibility

 Existing configurations work unchanged (polling mode)
 interrupt_pin is optional - add when ready
 No breaking changes to any APIs
 Binary sensors automatically benefit from interrupt efficiency

Addresses the need for efficient GPIO expander operation by eliminating
unnecessary continuous polling when hardware interrupts are available.
2025-11-17 21:45:47 +00:00
Jonathan Swoboda
3d6c361037 [core] Add support for setting environment variables (#11953) 2025-11-17 12:32:08 -05:00
Javier Peletier
9e1f8d83f8 [config] Support !remove and !extend with LVGL-style configs (#11534) 2025-11-17 18:03:11 +11:00
Jesse Hills
fa0aa6defc Merge branch 'beta' into dev 2025-11-17 17:41:46 +13:00
Jesse Hills
70366d2124 Merge pull request #11944 from esphome/bump-2025.11.0b3
2025.11.0b3
2025.11.0b3
2025-11-17 17:41:11 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
10bdb47eae [cover] Modernize to C++17 nested namespaces (#11935) 2025-11-16 20:37:06 -06:00
Jesse Hills
a38c4e0c6e Bump version to 2025.11.0b3 2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
Anton Sergunov
6c6b03bda0 [uart] Setup uart pins only if flags are set (#11914)
Co-authored-by: J. Nick Koston <nick+github@koston.org>
2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
9e02e31917 [web_server_idf] Fix lwIP assertion crash by shutting down sockets on connection close (#11937) 2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
3fd58f1a91 [web_server.ota] Merge multiple instances to prevent undefined behavior (#11905) 2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
9151489481 [sntp] Merge multiple instances to fix crash and undefined behavior (#11904) 2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
f19296ac7f [analyze-memory] Show all core symbols > 100 B instead of top 15 (#11909) 2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
36868ee7b1 [scheduler] Fix timing breakage after 49 days of uptime on ESP8266/RP2040 (#11924) 2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
d559f9f52e [ld2410] Add timeout filter to prevent stuck targets (#11920) 2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
6440b5fbf5 [ld2412] Fix stuck targets by adding timeout filter (#11919) 2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
Jonathan Swoboda
97c4914573 [uart] Improve error handling and validate buffer size (#11895)
Co-authored-by: J. Nick Koston <nick+github@koston.org>
2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
Edward Firmo
7ce94c27fe [wifi] Allow use_psram with Arduino (#11902) 2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
Edward Firmo
eb54c0026d [light] Fix missing ColorMode::BRIGHTNESS case in logging (#11836) 2025-11-17 15:32:09 +13:00
Clyde Stubbs
fe00e209ff [esp32] Add sdkconfig flag to make OTA work for 32MB flash (#11883)
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Swoboda <154711427+swoboda1337@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-11-17 15:32:08 +13:00
Clyde Stubbs
aed80732f9 [esp32] Make esp-idf default framework for P4 (#11884) 2025-11-17 15:32:08 +13:00
Anton Sergunov
aa097a2fe6 [uart] Setup uart pins only if flags are set (#11914)
Co-authored-by: J. Nick Koston <nick+github@koston.org>
2025-11-17 14:25:00 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
3b860e784c [web_server_idf] Fix lwIP assertion crash by shutting down sockets on connection close (#11937) 2025-11-17 13:39:01 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
96ee38759d [web_server.ota] Merge multiple instances to prevent undefined behavior (#11905) 2025-11-17 13:38:52 +13:00
J. Nick Koston
986d3c8f13 [sntp] Merge multiple instances to fix crash and undefined behavior (#11904) 2025-11-17 13:38:38 +13:00
Clyde Stubbs
320120883c [lvgl] Migrate lv_font creation into Font class and optimise (#11915) 2025-11-17 08:47:54 +11:00
J. Nick Koston
4fc4da6ed2 [analyze-memory] Show all core symbols > 100 B instead of top 15 (#11909) 2025-11-16 07:35:31 -06:00
J. Nick Koston
6f4042f401 Add tests for sensor timeout filters (#11923) 2025-11-15 22:21:38 -06:00
J. Nick Koston
ea2b4c3e25 [binary_sensor] Modernize to C++17 nested namespaces and remove redundant qualifications (#11929) 2025-11-16 04:21:06 +00:00
J. Nick Koston
fc546ca3f6 [scheduler] Fix timing breakage after 49 days of uptime on ESP8266/RP2040 (#11924) 2025-11-15 22:20:57 -06:00
J. Nick Koston
6b158e760d [ld2410] Add timeout filter to prevent stuck targets (#11920) 2025-11-15 22:04:25 -06:00
J. Nick Koston
5710cab972 [ld2412] Fix stuck targets by adding timeout filter (#11919) 2025-11-15 22:03:43 -06:00
Clyde Stubbs
eb759efb3d [font] Store glyph data in flash only (#11926) 2025-11-16 12:48:02 +11:00
dependabot[bot]
1df996601d Bump ruff from 0.14.4 to 0.14.5 (#11910)
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: J. Nick Koston <nick@home-assistant.io>
2025-11-14 19:14:07 +00:00
dependabot[bot]
c32891ec02 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.31.2 to 4.31.3 (#11911)
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-11-14 13:09:59 -06:00
Jonathan Swoboda
2bf6d48fcf [uart] Improve error handling and validate buffer size (#11895)
Co-authored-by: J. Nick Koston <nick+github@koston.org>
2025-11-14 14:06:08 -05:00
Edward Firmo
e49a943cf7 [wifi] Allow use_psram with Arduino (#11902) 2025-11-14 09:13:48 -05:00
dependabot[bot]
67524e14ee Bump pylint from 4.0.2 to 4.0.3 (#11894)
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-11-13 19:05:02 +00:00
Edward Firmo
2290eb0dd2 [light] Fix missing ColorMode::BRIGHTNESS case in logging (#11836) 2025-11-13 12:08:06 -06:00
Clyde Stubbs
0afcf67c32 [esp32] Add sdkconfig flag to make OTA work for 32MB flash (#11883)
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Swoboda <154711427+swoboda1337@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-11-13 10:52:08 -05:00
Clyde Stubbs
952bdfaac2 [esp32] Make esp-idf default framework for P4 (#11884) 2025-11-13 09:55:48 -05:00
Jesse Hills
ed7e5cd325 Bump version to 2025.12.0-dev 2025-11-13 17:00:47 +13:00
Jonathan Swoboda
a15f46e741 Merge branch 'beta' into dev 2025-11-12 22:46:34 -05:00
Jonathan Swoboda
050a27a409 Merge pull request #11880 from esphome/bump-2025.11.0b2
2025.11.0b2
2025.11.0b2
2025-11-12 22:46:23 -05:00
Jonathan Swoboda
382483b063 Bump version to 2025.11.0b2 2025-11-12 21:56:11 -05:00
J. Nick Koston
1675408161 [wifi] Fix slow reconnection after connection loss for all network types (#11873)
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-11-12 21:56:11 -05:00
J. Nick Koston
1d8b08dcce [wifi][ethernet] Fix spurious warnings and unclear status after PR #9823 (#11871) 2025-11-12 21:56:11 -05:00
J. Nick Koston
afed581079 [light] Fix dangling reference in compute_color_mode causing memory corruption (#11868) 2025-11-12 21:56:11 -05:00
J. Nick Koston
ff107a0674 [mqtt] Fix crash with empty broker during upload/logs (#11866)
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-11-12 21:56:11 -05:00
J. Nick Koston
72da3d0f1e [thermostat] Replace std::map with FixedVector, reduce flash usage (#11875) 2025-11-12 21:56:11 -05:00
J. Nick Koston
5a2e6697e0 [api][event] Send events immediately to prevent loss during rapid triggers (#11777) 2025-11-12 21:56:11 -05:00